Health Benefits of Extra Virgin Olive Oil
Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) is one of the healthiest fats in the world. Rich in antioxidants, healthy monounsaturated fats and anti-inflammatory compounds, it provides numerous health benefits that contribute to your overall health. A few important elements you should know :
- The monounsaturated fat in EVOO helps reduce bad LDL cholesterol while maintaining or even increasing good HDL cholesterol. It also improves blood vessel function and reduces blood pressure, lowering the risk of strokes and heart attacks.
- EVOO is loaded with polyphenols which have strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. These compounds help protect cells from oxidative stress, which can lead to chronic diseases including cancer and neurodegenerative disorders.
- Oleocanthal, a natural compound in olive oil, has been shown to work like ibuprofen, helping to reduce inflammation and pain naturally. Chronic inflammation is a major factor in diseases like arthritis, diabetes and Alzheimer’s.
- EVOO improves insulin sensitivity helping to regulate blood sugar levels and reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes. Adding olive oil to meals can prevent post-meal blood sugar spikes, making it a great choice for diabetics.
-EVOO supports the gut microbiome, feeding beneficial bacteria that aid in digestion and boost immunity. It also has mild laxative properties, which can help with constipation.
Is Organic Olive Oil better?
Organic olives generally have higher polyphenol content compared to conventionally grown olives. This is due to several key factors related to how organic olives are cultivated and harvested:
In organic farming, olives face more natural stress such as pests, drought, and soil variability. This stress triggers the olive tree to produce more polyphenols as a natural defense mechanism.
Organic farming often enhances soil biodiversity, leading to better nutrient uptake by olive trees, resulting in a higher concentration of beneficial compounds including polyphenols.
Organic olive producers often prioritize early-harvested olives which have higher polyphenols levels than later-harvested olives. Early harvesting means the olives are still green and slightly bitter, an indicator of high polyphenol content.
How much olive oil should I use?
Research suggests that oleocanthal in EVOO has a similar anti-inflammatory effect to ibuprofen but in a natural form. Studies estimate that consuming 50 ml (about 3.5 tablespoons) of high-oleocanthal EVOO provides an anti-inflammatory effect comparable to a 10% dose of ibuprofen (200 mg tablet).
This means 50 ml of EVOO is roughly equivalent to about 20 mg of ibuprofen in terms of anti-inflammatory effects. Unlike ibuprofen, oleocanthal does not have gastrointestinal side effects when consumed as part of a normal diet.